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More Sleep Leads to Leaner Children

Parents know how important it is for kids to get adequate sleep. Now a new study published in the journal Pediatrics gives us yet another reason.

Researchers tested the relationship between sleep duration and body mass and found that children in the sixth grade who did not receive adequate sleep are more likely to be overweight. How much sleep does a child need? A minimum of 9 hours and 45 minutes was recommended.

The study also found that less sleep is predictive of future obesity. Third graders who slept for fewer than nine hours a day tended to be overweight by sixth grade regardless of their weight in the third grade. Every additional hour of sleep decreases a child’s chances of becoming overweight by grade six by 40%!

Though it isn’t yet understood exactly how sleep influences body composition, sleep affects hormones that regulate appetite, growth, and of course, energy levels. Fatigue resulting from inadequate sleep leads to decreased physical activity as well as reduced attention in school and behavioral problems.

The study concluded that adequate sleep in childhood is a preventive approach to overweight. Almost 22% of American children are overweight and 10% are obese. Sleep, like diet and exercise, is part of a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips to help encourage your child to sleep:

  • Ensure your child is not consuming any sources of caffeine within 10 hours of bedtime. These include chocolate, chocolate milk, hot chocolate, caffeinated sodas (Coke, Pepsi, Mountain Dew), coffee-flavored yogurt, coffee, and tea.
  • Many television programs and electronic video games stimulate the nervous system and interfere with sleep. Turn off the electronics early and engage in more relaxing activities close to bedtime.
  • Encourage physical activity earlier in the day. Exercise stimulates energy and circulation. Close to bedtime, it will likely interfere with sleep. Both kids and adults who exercise report better, deeper sleep.
  • Keep the bedroom dark. Light emitting from windows or even a clock radio is sometimes enough to interfere with sound sleep.
  • Eat a tryptophan source before bed. Plain, organic yogurt helps produce serotonin, a natural sleep aid, and contains CLA, a well-known fat burner. Avoid yogurt with sugar or sugar-free yogurt containing aspartame




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