Gluten is part of the elastic, rubbery protein found in wheat, rye, barley and oats. It binds the dough in baking and prevents crumbling. Gluten can be found in breads, cakes, pastries, cookies, biscuits, crackers, battered foods, cereals, snack foods, pastas and pizza. Because gluten is also used as a thickener and filler it is found in soups, gravies, sauces, processed meats, pickles, sweets, instant pudding and chocolate. Excess gluten can damage the villi (the absorptive surface) of the small intestine. Excessive gluten in your diet may lead to poor nutrient absorption.
- Gluten-Containing Grains
Some of the more common gluten-containing grains are:
Barley
Bulgur
Couscous
Durum
Kamut
Rye
Spelt |
Graham Flour (used in graham crackers)
Malt, malt extract, malt syrup, malt flavoring
Oats, Oat bran, oat syrup
Semolina (Pronounced “seh-mo-lina”)
Triticale (Pronounced "tri-ti-cay-lee")
Wheat, wheat bran, wheat germ, wheat starch |
- Gluten-Free Foods
There are many foods you can ingest if you’re gluten-intolerant. Some of them include:
Be sure to include a variety of whole grains in your diet as each grain provides its own unique nutritional make-up.